Create strong learning outcomes and assessments

Learning outcomes provide the basis for delivering periodic feedback, measuring progress, and conducting a final assessment of learning. When creating learning outcomes for a professional development (PD) activity, consider the educational level of the PD activity and the action(s) the learner will do in the PD activity’s delivery format to demonstrate learning outcomes were achieved.

Verbs congruent with the PD activity educational level

Example Learning Outcome

Example Assessment Method

Distance Learning—Independent (asynchronous): post-test, online drag-and-drop activity, video submissions

Live or Distance Learning—Interactive (synchronous): discussion, demonstration, competency assessment

Introductory: Consider verbs from the remember and/or understand stages of Bloom’s Taxonomy. Learners recall facts without necessarily having a high level of understanding.

Distance Learning—Independent (asynchronous):

Identify, choose, list, match, define, recall, recognize

Live or Distance Learning—Interactive (synchronous):

Describe, discuss, explain, summarize, state, restate, paraphrase, repeat

Recognize 3 evidence-based interventions that are effective in the treatment of xyz.

Learner is provided a written list of interventions. Learner demonstrates the ability to recognize evidence-based interventions by placing a checkmark by them.

Intermediate: Consider using verbs from the apply and analyze stages of Bloom’s Taxonomy. Learners use information in new ways and find inter-relationships between ideas.

Distance Learning—Independent (asynchronous):

Order, organize, predict, relate, schedule, solve, arrange, categorize, classify, differentiate

Live or Distance Learning—Interactive (synchronous):

Demonstrate, operate, practice, debate, experiment, inspect, investigate

Relate evidence-based interventions to various diagnosis and treatment settings.

In a drag-and-drop activity, the learner is provided 3 evidence-based interventions, 3 rehabilitation settings, and 3 diagnoses. Learner relates the appropriate intervention with the most relevant and applicable diagnosis and setting by placing them together into groups.

Advanced: Consider verbs from the evaluate or create stages of Bloom’s Taxonomy. Learners make judgements, put concepts together to create a new whole, and/or reorganize information to create new patterns or structures.

Distance Learning—Independent (asynchronous):

Arrange, categorize, modify, discriminate, interpret, justify, plan, reorganize, revise, rewrite, score, predict, measure, rate

Live or Distance Learning—Interactive (synchronous):

Appraise, invent, conclude, criticize, convince, defend, create, design, develop, formulate

Categorize the levels of evidence for 2 evidence-based interventions.

In a drag-and-drop activity the learner is provided 2 critical appraisals for empirical research and categorizes the research as Level I-V evidence.

*This resource is not exhaustive and is meant to guide the creation of learning outcomes and a congruent learning outcome assessment that meets the AOTA Approved Provider Program Criteria and Guidelines. There are many educational models. Approved Providers are encouraged to use the model(s) that best fit the mission of their organization. For illustrative purposes, this resource is based on Bloom’s Taxonomy.

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